1
Insurers are repricing
Climate losses are pushing insurers to reprice, restrict or drop cover, in Canada as in France. Wordings drift away from the risk they were written for.
The market
We start with insured property, where climate hazard is changing which buildings can be insured, and on what terms. The same join would then serve loans, leases, public works and networks.
The problem
Climate hazard is changing which buildings can be insured, and on what terms.
French towns feel it first. France has about 35,000 municipalities; most insure their own schools, halls and depots, and the larger ones buy that cover by public tender. When an insurer cancels, the town re-tenders, and the new wording must be checked by hand against every building.
In Canada, where overland flood cover is sold as an add-on, brokers and insurers have to re-read each portfolio against the flood hazard at every renewal.
Owners, lenders and buyers of buildings often hold only a certificate: it shows a policy exists, not whether flood is covered beyond the natural-disaster scheme (France) or was added by endorsement (Canada), whether the limits still fit the building, or what the policy excludes.
1 in 5French local authorities answering a Senate consultation have had a contract cancelled by their insurer since January 2023 (Senate, 2024)
~850,000Canadian homes still without access to overland flood insurance (Insurance Bureau of Canada, July 2026)
1.5 millionCanadian households highly exposed to flooding (federal task force, 2022)
Who uses it first
A certificate is not enough. The join needs the policy wording, so we start with those who hold it.
| Who | Why | When |
|---|---|---|
| Public and private owners of many buildings, with their brokers | They hold the full policies. In France, the terms municipalities require of their insurers are published in their tenders, and French law is already in our engine. | First: pilot in France |
| Brokers and insurers in Canada | Portfolio review at each renewal | Next, once Canadian data is ingested |
| Property lenders | Insurability at refinancing | Later |
Who pays, and how we reach them
The insurance or risk manager of a town, or of an owner of many buildings, and the broker who places their cover. They hold the full policies and answer for them.
At renewal or re-tender. Is each building still covered for what it faces?
After an event. Which buildings the water reached, what the clauses say, how long is left to declare.
Before a tender. The questions the tender should answer, from what the portfolio faces.
First a diagnostic, then a continuous watch. A town can buy through its broker, under a direct contract below the procurement threshold, or through a central purchasing body.
Brokers serving many towns: one broker opens many portfolios at once.
Public tenders. Towns publish the insurance terms they require, so we can read them before the first meeting.
The flood replay. Once built, a past event shown building by building to the towns of the same region.
Why now
1
Climate losses are pushing insurers to reprice, restrict or drop cover, in Canada as in France. Wordings drift away from the risk they were written for.
2
Language models can now pull covers, exclusions and limits out of long wordings; tying each one back to its clause is the part we are building on our legal engine. Copernicus radar maps floods through cloud, free, every few days.
3
In France, the insurability of local authorities has become a national issue: the Senate consulted them in 2024, and a mission commissioned by the government reported the same year.
Landscape
| Category | Legal text | Ground data | Policy wording tested against the ground, clause by clause |
|---|---|---|---|
| Legal AI | Yes | No | No |
| Hazard and climate-risk data | No | Yes | No |
| Digital-twin platforms | No | Yes | No |
| Parametric insurance | Contract written around one index | Yes | One index, not the wording |
| Legibus: Sentinelle + Vigil9 | Law: runs today. Policies: in build | Designed | Designed |
Legal AI competes on research and drafting. Parametric cover writes the contract around one index. We are building the reading of the contract as written, tested against the ground.
The destination
Built once per asset, read by every contract on it. A new market adds a contract reader, not a new map: the same school sits in its policy, its loan and its works contract.
Three layers per asset
Physical. Imagery, terrain, cadastre, footprints
Legal. Contracts, clauses, the law behind them
Financial. Loans, collateral, portfolios
Wherever a contract depends on the ground
Insured property · first
Loans and leases on real assets
Public works and concessions
Energy and infrastructure networks
Simulate one flood or one fire across every building, contract and loan it touches.
Not built. This is where the first use case leads.
Next
A 30-minute live demo, in English: the legal engine on questions you choose from French or EU law (it answers in French), then the architecture of Sentinelle and Vigil9.

Mehdi Kheredine · Founder and CEO
mehdi.kheredine@legibus.ai