How do you match a policy to a building?
Through the address, the land registry and the identifiers in the contract: address, then parcel, then the national building ID in France. Each match will carry a score, and weak matches will go to a person. The match rate will be measured on the pilot, and it will be the first figure we publish.
Who owns the data?
Clients own their documents and the results on their buildings. Copernicus data is free and the French land registry is open; policies come from the client, or from the tenders towns publish. We will keep clause–event pairs across clients only with written consent, stripped of anything that identifies the client.
What happens when an alert is wrong?
A person always decides. Each alert will carry its clause and its observation, so a person can check it against the source.
Can a 10-metre pixel speak for a building?
Not on its own. The flood extent will be read against the parcel: it says the water overlaps the parcel, not that it entered the building. Each conclusion will cite the scene and the processing version. Radar shows water, not depth or damage.
When does the time to declare start?
Never at the satellite pass. Outside the natural-disaster scheme, the contract sets the time limit, at least five working days from the knowledge of the loss (French Insurance Code, art. L113-2). Under the natural-disaster scheme, it runs 30 days from the publication of the natural-disaster order (arrêté). The system is designed to show the time left; it triggers nothing.
How do you know it is the same peril?
It is the third link of the join, after the building and the date. Policies and orders distinguish river overflow, run-off and rising groundwater; radar does not. The peril will come from the natural-disaster order, which names it, and from flood-hazard maps; radar only shows the water. Where they disagree, a person decides. The Pas-de-Calais replay will be checked against the published orders.
And in Canada, without a national building ID?
We plan to use Statistics Canada's Open Database of Buildings, crossed with provincial cadastres such as ParcelMap BC. Canadian law is not in our corpus: we will extract the clauses, and counsel will interpret them.
Who decides on cover, a model?
No. The insurer decides on cover, and a court if it is disputed. Our rules will test the clause against the event to prepare the insured's file; a person on the insured's side decides what to send.